FAQs
1. What is the recent economic history of the area?
Leeds
has emerged as the major centre for financial and professional services
in the north. It has one of the fastest expanding and most diverse
economies in the UK. Over the past 20 years, more jobs have been
created in Leeds than any major city outside London. More than 100,000
people - around 20% of the workforce - are employed in financial and
business related services and over 30 national and international banks
are based in the city.
Leeds is the largest legal centre
outside the capital and a major centre for accountancy, banking,
insurance, building society finance, corporate and retail financial
services. The city has been transformed by massive investment in
commercial property development. In the last ten years, £2.3 billion
worth of major development schemes have been completed and another £3.3
billion worth of schemes are in the pipeline or already under
construction.
2. What specialist work skills does Leeds have to offer?
With
two universities and eight colleges of further education, companies
have access to a well qualified and trained workforce. The University
of Leeds is the number one student destination in the UK, receiving
52,521 applications for the current academic year. It is at the
forefront of knowledge transfer and research partnerships with
business, and a member of the White Rose Consortium of universities,
which has a combined research power greater than Oxford and Cambridge.
Leeds
Metropolitan University is home to the largest business school of its
kind in the UK. It is also the lead partner for West Yorkshire New
Technology Institute, providing specialist and bespoke training courses
to meet the ICT needs of business. Leeds is the biggest centre for
construction and allied trades. There is a strong medical technology
sector and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust is one of the largest in
Europe.
3. What type of industries does Leeds currently support?
First
Direct, the UK's first telephone banking service, is based in Leeds. A
total of 22,000 people are now employed in 19 call centres within the
city. In addition to financial and business services, Leeds is one of
the largest centres in the UK for manufacturing. Key sub-sectors
include engineering, paper manufacture, printing and publishing,
chemicals, and food and drink. Media and communications is another fast
growing sector, showing 20% year on year growth over the last couple of
years. Key players in new media and the online economy such as Orange
Multimedia, O2 and Energis are all based in Leeds, and 99% of telephone
exchanges are now broadband enabled. It means that companies looking to
trade online can source everything they need - infrastructure,
technology, legal and creative expertise - in a single location.
4. What is the state of the services sector?
The
service sector accounts for 80% of total employment in Leeds. Alongside
financial and business services, major employers include the retail,
distribution, tourism and leisure sectors. Leeds city centre is the
main retail centre for the surrounding region, with a catchment area of
3.2 million people. Over 1000 shops in the city centre employ 14,000
people, while a total of 41,000 people are employed in the retail
sector as a whole. The annual survey carried out by Experian Goad names
Leeds as one of the UK's top retail destinations.
Alongside
the expansion in retail, there has been a dramatic increase in the
number of bars, restaurants, cafes, nightclubs and hotels. Tourism is
big business in Leeds, bringing nearly £735m into the local economy,
attracting 1.4 million trips involving an overnight stay and 18.4
million day trips. This supports nearly 20,000 full-time equivalent
jobs.
5. What is the transport infrastructure like and are there any plans to improve this?
Leeds
enjoys excellent links with the rest of the UK. Located at the
intersection of the motorway network, the city has direct road links
with London and Edinburgh via the M1 and A1, while the M62 connects
Leeds to the west and east coast ports of Liverpool and Hull. Planned
improvements to the transport infrastructure include the East Leeds
link road, which will form an express way leading from the M1 through
the Aire Valley Leeds - a major regeneration area - and into the city
centre. London is two hours away by rail, with services running to and
from Kings Cross every half hour. In addition to regular daily flights
to Gatwick and Heathrow, the major European business and holiday
destinations are served by direct flights from Leeds Bradford
International Airport.